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"The Orpheum Theatre is a music venue located at 1 Hamilton Place in Boston, Massachusetts. One of the oldest theaters in the United States, it was built in 1852 and was originally known as the Boston Music Hall, the original home of the Boston Symphony Orchestra. The concert hall was converted for use as a vaudeville theater in 1900. It was renamed the Orpheum Theatre in 1906. In 1915, the Orpheum was acquired by Loew's Theatres and substantially rebuilt. It operates as a mixed-use hall, primarily for live music concerts. The theater has no connection with Boston's Music Hall, currently known as the Wang Theatre. History When the Boston Symphony moved to Symphony Hall in 1900, the Boston Music Hall closed. It was converted, for use as a vaudeville theater in 1900 and operated under a number of different names, including the Music Hall and the Empire Theatre. In 1906, it was renamed the Orpheum Theatre. In 1915, the theater was acquired by the Loew's Theatres. Loew's reopened the Orpheum in 1916 with a completely new interior designed by architect Thomas W. Lamb. Operated by Loew's, the theater was at first a combination vaudeville and movie theater and later a straight first-run movie house. The Orpheum closed as a movie theatre on January 31, 1971 and reopened as the Aquarius, a live concert hall, on May 27, 1971. The first featured performer was James Brown. The new owner was an African-American business owner and activist named Arthur Scott. compared his new venture to the Apollo Theater in New York City. From 1975 to 1979, the Orpheum served as the home of the Opera Company of Boston, under director Sarah Caldwell, until that company moved to the current Boston Opera House. The first half of The Police's 1995 double album Live! was recorded at the Orpheum on November 27, 1979. U2's performance at the theater in 1983 was recorded and broadcast on The King Biscuit Flower Hour. In 1984, the original lineup of Aerosmith reformed with a performance at the Orpheum. Tin Machine recorded a portion of their live album, entitled Tin Machine Live: Oy Vey, Baby, at the theater on November 20, 1991. Portions of the March 3-4, 1992 shows at the Orpheum by the Allman Brothers, were used on their 1992 live CD An Evening with the Allman Brothers Band: First Set and the cover photo was taken in front of the venue's marquee. Currently, the theater is owned by the Drucker Realty Company. The contract to operate the Orpheum was acquired by Don Law, a Boston concert promoter, from the Live Nation entertainment company, in 2009. Law announced a major renovation for the theater, after which it reopened in late 2009. Live Nation retains a stake in the operations of Law's company, Crossroads Presents. The current entrance to the theater is the former alley entrance, replacing the original entrance on Washington Street, which was converted into retail space. See also * Boston Music Hall, predecessor to the Orpheum (1852–1900) * House of Blues * “Orpheum Theater,” BOS.1769, Massachusetts Cultural Resources Information System (MACRIS), http://mhc- macris.net/Details.aspx?MhcId=BOS.1769. Image gallery Image:2002 Beck Orpheum Boston.jpgBeck ticket, 2002 Image:2006 Orpheum Boston132696462.jpgThe Dresden Dolls, 2006 Image:2008 Orpheum Boston2512077327.jpgInterior, 2008 Image:2008 Orpheum Boston3010381652.jpgThe Decemberists, 2008 References External links *Orpheum Theatre website *Orpheum Theatre at Cinema Treasures Category:Commercial buildings completed in 1852 Category:Concert halls in Massachusetts Category:Music venues in Boston Category:Theatres in Boston Category:Movie palaces Category:1852 establishments in Massachusetts Category:Financial District, Boston Category:Loew's Theatres buildings and structures Category:Thomas W. Lamb buildings "
"George Nicholas Kontos (born June 12, 1985) is an American former professional baseball pitcher. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the New York Yankees, San Francisco Giants, Pittsburgh Pirates, and Cleveland Indians. Prior to playing professionally, he played college baseball at Northwestern University. He bats and throws right-handed. Amateur career Kontos attended Niles West High School in Skokie, Illinois, where he was named the high school baseball player of the year in Illinois in 2003. He also lettered in golf and basketball. Kontos attended Northwestern University as an economics major, where he played for the Northwestern Wildcats baseball team in the Big Ten Conference. In 2005, he played collegiate summer baseball with the Harwich Mariners of the Cape Cod Baseball League. The New York Yankees selected Kontos in the fifth round of the 2006 Major League Baseball draft after his junior year. Professional career Minor Leagues Kontos signed with the Yankees after his college career and played for the Staten Island Yankees of the Class A-Short Season New York–Penn League in 2006, winning the league championship. With a 7–3 win–loss record, 2.64 ERA, and 82 strikeouts in 78 innings pitched, Baseball America named Kontos a Short-Season All-Star. He pitched for the Tampa Yankees of the Class A-Advanced Florida State League in 2007 and the Trenton Thunder of the Class AA Eastern League in 2008. After starting the 2009 season with Trenton, he was promoted to the Scranton/Wilkes-Barre Yankees of the Class AAA International League. After experiencing tightness in his pitching arm in June 2009, Kontos went on the disabled list in what he thought was a precautionary measure. Magnetic resonance imaging diagnosed a torn ulnar collateral ligament in his elbow, which required Tommy John surgery, forcing him to miss the rest of the season. Returning to action in 2010 after a ten-month recovery, Kontos shifted into a relief pitcher. That season, he pitched for Tampa, Trenton, and Scranton/Wilkes-Barre. After the 2010 season, the Yankees opted not to protect Kontos on their 40-man roster. Consequently, he was selected by the San Diego Padres from the Yankees in the Rule 5 draft that offseason. After making three appearances for the Padres during spring training in 2011, he was returned to the Yankees prior to the regular season. Kontos began his 2011 minor league season with Scranton/Wilkes-Barre, where he pitched to a 4–4 win–loss record and a 2.64 ERA in 40 appearances. New York Yankees (2011) Kontos made his major league debut on September 10, 2011 against the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim. Appearing in seven games for the Yankees, Kontos pitched to a 3.00 ERA in six innings, while striking out six batters. Kontos was also part of the Yankees postseason roster until the Yankees lost to the Detroit Tigers in the 2011 ALDS. San Francisco Giants (2012–2017) Due in part to a back injury suffered by Yankees catcher Austin Romine, the Yankees traded Kontos to the San Francisco Giants in exchange for catcher Chris Stewart before the start of the 2012 season. He began the season with the Fresno Grizzlies of the Class AAA Pacific Coast League. After starting the season with a 2–0 win-loss record and a 1.71 ERA in 23 appearances, the Giants promoted him to the major leagues on June 10. Through August 14, he pitched to a 2.33 ERA and a 1.15 walks plus hits per innings pitched (WHIP) ratio in 26 games, becoming a reliable member of the Giants bullpen. Kontos got his first major league win in relief of Barry Zito, successfully recording 7 outs without allowing a baserunner. The Giants went on to win the game 6–4 against the Astros. Kontos entered the postseason for a second straight season and eventually won the 2012 World Series with the Giants in a four-game sweep of the Detroit Tigers. In 2013, Kontos was named to the opening-day 25-man roster. On June 11, 2013, Kontos was ejected for the first time in his Major League career after hitting Pittsburgh Pirates center fielder Andrew McCutchen with a pitch. Kontos was suspended three games by the commissioner's office and optioned to Triple-A Fresno on June 12. Kontos was recalled to the majors on June 24. On July 22, Kontos threw a career-high 63 pitches in an 11–0 loss to the Cincinnati Reds that helped save the Giants' bullpen before a doubleheader the following day. Kontos was optioned back to Triple-A on July 23 and wasn't recalled until rosters expanded in September. On September 20, 2013, Kontos achieved notoriety as he surrendered Alex Rodriguez's 24th career grand slam that broke the record formerly held by Lou Gehrig. For the 2013 season, Kontos made 52 relief appearances, pitching innings with a 2–2 record and 4.39 ERA. In 2014, Kontos started the season in Triple-A Fresno. During the season, he was called up to the Majors and sent back to Fresno four times. In 24 games with the Giants, he pitched innings with 27 strikeouts, a 4–0 record, and 2.88 ERA. He was left off the postseason roster. Kontos was named to the Giants' opening- day roster for 2015. Through July 11, Kontos stranded all 25 base runners he inherited on the season. Kontos appeared in a career-high 73 games, recording a career-best 0.941 WHIP and holding opponents to a .159 average with runners in scoring position, third-best in the Majors. In 2015, Kontos pitched innings, with 44 strikeouts, a 4–4 record, and 2.33 ERA. On February 1, 2016, Kontos agreed to a one-year, $1.15 million contract with the San Francisco Giants, avoiding arbitration. After appearing in eight of the Giants' first 13 games of the 2016 season, Kontos went on the disabled list with a strained flexor.http://www.sfchronicle.com/giants/article/Giants-George-Kontos-to-DL- more-bad-bullpen-7256797.php?t=22d43012cd74b6b42a In 57 games, Kontos pitched innings with 35 strikeouts and a 2.53 ERA. In 2017, Kontos and the Giants agreed to a one-year, $1.75 million contract, avoiding arbitration. Pittsburgh Pirates (2017–2018) Kontos was claimed on waivers by the Pittsburgh Pirates on August 5, 2017. For the last month of the season, he posted a 1.84 ERA in 15 games. He was designated for assignment on May 25, 2018, and later released from the organization on May 28. Cleveland Indians On June 2, 2018, Kontos signed a minor league contract with the Cleveland Indians. The Indians purchased Kontos' contract on June 19, 2018. Kontos was designated for assignment on July 6, 2018. Second Stint with the New York Yankees On August 4, 2018, Kontos was traded to the New York Yankees for cash considerations. The Yankees assigned Kontos to Scranton/Wilkes-Barre.https://twitter.com/Yankees/status/1025788535276756993 He was promoted to the major leagues on August 13, 2018. The Yankees designated Kontos for assignment on August 15, 2018. He declared free agency on October 5, 2018. Chicago Cubs On January 25, 2019, Kontos signed a minor league contract with the Chicago Cubs. He was released on April 14, 2019. Long Island Ducks On May 10, 2019, Kontos signed with the Long Island Ducks of the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball. Washington Nationals On May 25, 2019, Kontos had his contract purchased by the Washington Nationals and was assigned to the Triple-A Fresno Grizzlies. He was released on August 28, 2019. Retirement Kontos announced his retirement from professional baseball on July 20, 2020. He joined NBC Sports Bay Area as a Giants pre- and postgame analyst for the 2020 season. Personal life Kontos' younger brother, Chris, played on a travelling baseball team, known as the Renegades, that was coached by Steve Bartman and his second cousin Tony. References External links * Category:1985 births Category:Living people Category:American people of Greek descent Category:People from Lincolnwood, Illinois Category:Baseball players from Illinois Category:Major League Baseball pitchers Category:New York Yankees players Category:San Francisco Giants players Category:Pittsburgh Pirates players Category:Cleveland Indians players Category:Northwestern Wildcats baseball players Category:Staten Island Yankees players Category:Tampa Yankees players Category:Honolulu Sharks players Category:Trenton Thunder players Category:Scranton/Wilkes-Barre Yankees players Category:Phoenix Desert Dogs players Category:Fresno Grizzlies players Category:Sacramento River Cats players Category:Columbus Clippers players Category:Long Island Ducks players Category:Harwich Mariners players "
"Palakuan refers to the men-only clubhouses and its institutions for military education and tribal public affairs of Puyuma (Peinan) which is an aboriginal matriarchal society in South-eastern Taiwan. Recently in December 2008, Palakuan was used by Deng Liberty Foundation (鄭南榕基金會) as the name of a web platform for groups and individuals with interests in indigenous and global issues about social and political reform in Taiwan. See also * Taiwanese indigenous peoples Category:Puyuma people "