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"Ajaigarh State was one of the princely states of India during the period of the British Raj. The state was founded in 1785 and its capital was located in Ajaigarh, Madhya Pradesh. Ajaigarh's last ruler signed the accession to the Indian Union on 1 January 1950. History Ajaigarh was the capital of a princely state of the same name during the British Raj. Ajaigarh was founded in 1765 by Guman Singh, who was the nephew of Raja Pahar Singh of Jaitpur State. After Ajaigarh was captured by the British in 1809, it became a princely state in the Bundelkhand Agency of the Central India Agency. It had an area of 771 mile2 (1997 km2), and a population of 78,236 in 1901. The rulers bore the title of sawai maharaja. He commanded an estimated annual revenue of about £15,000/-, and paid a tribute of £460/-. The chief resided at the town of Nowgong, at the foot of the hill-fortress of Ajaigarh, from which the state took its name. This fort, situated on a steep hill, towers more than 800 ft (244 m) above the eponymous township, and contains the ruins of several temples adorned with elaborately carved sculptures. The town was often afflicted by malaria, and suffered severely from famine in 1868-1869 and 1896–1897. The state acceded to the Government of India on 1 January 1950; the ruling chief was granted a privy purse of Rs. 74,700/-, and the courtesy use of his styles and titles. All of these were revoked by the government of India in 1971, at the time when these privileges were revoked from all erstwhile princes. The former princely state became part of the new Indian state of Vindhya Pradesh, and most of the territory of the former state, including the town of Ajaigarh, became part of Panna District, with a smaller portion going to Chhatarpur District. Vindhya Pradesh was merged into Madhya Pradesh on 1 November 1956. Rulers Ajaygarh state car no.17 The rulers of the state belonged to the Bundela dynasty. =Rajas= * 1765 – 1792 Guman Singh * 1792 – 1793 Bakht Singh (1st reign) * 1793 – 1802 Ali Bahadur (usurper) * 1802 – 1804 Shamsher Bahadur (usurper) * 1804 – 1807 Lakshman Dada (usurper) * 1807 – 1837 Bakht Singh (2nd reign) * 1837 – 1849 Madho Singh * 1849 – 1853 Mahipat Singh * 1853 – 1855 Bijal Singh * 1855 – 1859 interregnum * 1859 – 1877 Ranjor Singh =Sawai Maharaja= * 1877 – 1919 Ranjor Singh * 1919 – 1942 Bhopal Singh * 1942 – 1948 Punya Pratap Singh =Titular Maharaja= * 1948 – 1958 Punya Pratap Singh See also *Bundelkhand Agency *Vindhya Pradesh References Category:Princely States of Bundelkhand Category:1950 disestablishments in India Category:Rajputs Category:Panna district "
"The Nicastrese is an indigenous breed of domestic goat from Calabria, in southern Italy. It originates in the province of Catanzaro, and takes its name from the former town of Nicastro, which since 1968 has been part of Lamezia Terme. The Nicastrese is raised mainly in the area of origin, but also in the neighbouring provinces of Cosenza and Reggio Calabria. Photographic evidence suggests that it may be closely connected to the old "Araba" breed of the area. The Nicastrese is one of the forty-three autochthonous Italian goat breeds of limited distribution for which a herdbook is kept by the Associazione Nazionale della Pastorizia, the Italian national association of sheep- and goat-breeders. The breed was officially recognised in June 2004. On 1 January 2002 the total number for the breed was estimated at 8000; at the end of 2013 the registered population was variously reported as 4975 and as 4454. Use The average milk yield of the Nicastrese is 180 litres in 150 days for primiparous, 220 l in 210 days for secondiparous, and 260 l in 210 days for pluriparous, nannies. The milk averages 4.3% fat, 3.5% protein and 4.7% lactose. It is used to make caprino cheeses such as the Giuncata di capra calabra, and mixed cheeses such as Cacioricotta and Canestrato, which in Calabria have PAT status, and Pecorino Crotonese, which has DOP status. References Category:Goat breeds Category:Dairy goat breeds Category:Goat breeds originating in Italy "
"This is a list of festival-related list articles on wikipedia. A festival is an event ordinarily staged by a community, centering on and celebrating some unique aspect of that community and its traditions, often marked as a local or national holiday, mela, or eid. A festival is a special occasion of feasting or celebration, usually with a religious focus. Aside from religion, and sometimes folklore, another significant origin is agricultural. Food (and consequently agriculture) is so vital that many festivals are associated with harvest time. Religious commemoration and thanksgiving for good harvests are blended in events that take place in autumn such as Halloween in the northern hemisphere and Easter in the southern. Sublists by locale =City= * List of festivals in Florida (United States) * List of festivals in Georgia (U.S. state) (United States) *List of festivals in Kentucky (United States) * List of festivals in Louisiana (United States) * List of festivals in Michigan (United States) * List of festivals in Virginia (United States) * List of festivals in New Jersey (United States) * List of festivals in Pennsylvania (United States) * List of festivals of West Bengal (India) =Country= * List of festivals in Australia * List of festivals in Bangladesh * List of festivals in Canada * List of festivals in Colombia * List of festivals in Costa Rica * List of festivals in Fiji * List of festivals in Iran * List of festivals in India * List of festivals in the Isle of Man * List of festivals in Japan * List of festivals in Laos * List of festivals in North Macedonia * List of festivals in Morocco * List of festivals in Nepal * List of festivals in Pakistan * List of festivals in the Philippines * List of festivals in Portugal * List of festivals in Romania * List of Singapore festivals * List of festivals in Tunisia * List of festivals in Turkey * List of festivals in the United Kingdom * List of festivals in the United States * List of festivals in Vietnam =Continent= *List of festivals in Africa *List of festivals in Asia *List of festivals in Europe *List of festivals in North America *List of festivals in Oceania *List of festivals in South America Sublists by type or topic =Cultural, Religious, and/or Folk= The following lists are for cultural festivals by culture, with location of origin: * List of Bohol festivals (Philippines) * List of carnivals around the world * List of Celtic festivals (United Kingdom) * List of Christian music festivals (Europe) * Cornish festivals (United Kingdom) * List of Feria (Spain) * List of Festival of Faiths * List of folk festivals * List of Hindu festivals (India and Pakistan) * List of festivals of Maharashtrian Brahmins (India) * List of Muslim festivals (Asia) * List of Neo-Pagan festivals and events * List of Sikh festivals (India and Pakistan) * List of Sindhi festivals (India and Pakistan) * Tibetan festivals (Tibet) =Seasonal or region-related= * List of winter festivals =Fairs, expositions, and shows= * List of world expositions *List of steam fairs * List of Renaissance fairs * List of world's fairs * List of major trade fairs =Sporting= * List of hot air balloon festivals * List of kite festivals =Theater, dance, and performing arts= * List of theatre festivals ** List of improvisational theater festivals * List of opera festivals * List of contact improvisation festivals =Flower and/or garden= *List of garden festivals *List of tulip festivals * List of dogwood festivals * List of strawberry festivals =Music = *List of music festivals **List of music festivals by year **List of music festivals by genre **List of music festivals by region =Film and television= * List of television festivals *List of film festivals **List of architecture film festivals **List of international animation festivals **List of machinima festivals **List of regional animation festivals =Food and drink= *List of food and drink festivals **List of food festivals in the United Kingdom **List of Florida food festivals **List of Virginia food festivals *List of wine festivals *List of Sauerkraut Days celebrations *List of vegetarian festivals See also * Famous Festivals Around The World * List of tourist attractions worldwide * List of lists of lists * Outline of festivals External links * * "